Infrastructure/Hosts/SGM-DEN-SRV-07.LATHAMA.NET

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Key Value
MAC 6c:bf:b5:03:13:f6
6c:bf:b5:03:13:f7

IP Address
192.168.15.15

Site DEN
Room Basement
Status Operational
Commissioned 2023-09-08
Decommissioned
Make Terramaster
Model F2-423
RAM 20gb DDR4 (4gb + 16gb)
Drives
WD Green 1TB SSD
Samsung 1TB SSD
WD Black NVME 1TB
Firmware SMBIOS 3.3.0 or 5.19
OS Debian



F2-423.png

Features

  • AES offloading
  • 2x 2.5gb Network ports
  • 2x NVME slots
  • 2x User replacable RAM slots DDR4
  • 2x external USB type A ports
  • 2x hot swap SATA drive bays for 3.5 and 2.5 drives
  • Quiet fan

DLNA Manual URL

Over a NAT on the guest wifi one could use something like

upnp://192.168.15.15:8200/ctl/ContentDir&ObjectID=0

or direct to the video folder at

upnp://192.168.15.15:8200/ctl/ContentDir?ObjectID=2%2415

Manually entered into VLC to browse.

Using VLC to connect to the Minidlna service on the LAN you can find the proper URL and then paste it in on the Guest Network

2024-11-17 NVME Issues

After several weeks of strange issues I finally found that the Western Digital NVME drive model SN770 1TB has issues with reading. https://github.com/openzfs/zfs/discussions/14793

  • New Corsair drive ordered
  • Had to buy an external NVME interface to test
  • No data loss found
  • Will setup monitoring

2024-11-21 Update

Installed OS on new Corsair NVME drive and ran for a while. Went to check today and found it read-only. Very upset

Loading the systemd journal on another machine shows no issue as what ever happened sent it to read-only. Good news, the 1TB may be fine but just a bad nas :(


2024-12-01 findings

After a complete mess of work I found that one of the to RAM sticks has a problem. Remove the RAM stick and everything is happy. Should have started with a memtest

2024-12-06 Success

Several days, zero issues, clean dmesg after the ram was removed.

Notes

  • I installed Debian on an NVME on my NAS. I did not use the TOS software.


There is a hard-coded always boot TOS that can be disabled via a bios update and setting change.
  1. Read but don't follow https://forum.terra-master.com/en/viewtopic.php?t=4238
  2. Download https://download2.terra-master.com/Bios_T1509BG0.zip
  3. Make a clean USB stick for upgrade that is easy to plug and unplug in the back
    • parted -s /dev/sdb mklabel msdos mkpart primary fat32 0% 100%
    • mkfs.vfat /dev/sdb
  4. Expand the zip file
  5. COPY the files to the USB Memory stick
  6. Insert it into the NAS
  7. Boot and enter bios
  8. Remove HDDs and NVME if you do not want to take risks. I did it with NVME and HDDs inside so YMMV
    1. Go to the Boot menu
    2. Go to the UEFI USB Drive BBS Priorities at the bottom
    3. Select a boot device that looks like General UDISK 5.00, Partition 1 (this could vary slightly)
  9. Save and exit
  10. Wait and watch as it updates the bios, will take a few minutes
  11. Power off the nas
  12. Remove the USB Memory stick and on another computer remove everything but the directories
  13. Safely remove USB Memory stick and put it back in the nas
  14. Power on
  15. After some time you should end up at the EFI shell, if not you can enter it via the BIOS menu
  16. change to the device with "fs0:" sort of like MSDOS doing an "a:"
  17. ls (to see if you have the right device where you see the two dirs of DmiEditEfi64 and EFI)
  18. cd DmiEditEfi64 (tab completion should work)
  19. Run "AMIDEEFIx64.EFI /SP 000-F2423-NT140-0001"
    • Note the model name in the address, you can replace with yours if not a F2-423
  20. Power off
  21. Remove memory stick
  22. Install drives etc.
  23. Boot, go to bios
  24. Under the Fast heading there should be a new option at the bottom "TOS Boot First" which you disable.
  25. set your boot order, save and exit

(writing this while recalling what I did diff)

Resources