Tech/Basics

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Basics, terms and misc tech things needed to survive in the industry.


Software Defined Network(ing) or SDN

Configuring and controlling virtual network circuits with software is a great method of reducing confusion and cable density in any datacentre or server rack implementation. Using a basic set of large backbone links and defining the virtual networking creates a solution with fewer moving parts. This setup is often driven by physical data center support issues. Often a server or switch documentation will drift over time and become difficult to support all the unique vendor configurations per device. Consider this as a flat layer 1-3 physical infrastructure with a layer 1-7 network virtualized over the top.

Introduction

Physical infrastructure was the method of running a dedicated cable from device to device in various patterns to connect items. SDN is a method of connecting everything to a larger network and then defining the network inside that larger network. It is a bit of a jump from wiring up your home router and printer.

Example

Basic Networking

Using the Tech/OSS/iproute2 we can configure a network port for an IPv4 network like so:

ip link set enp0s25 up
ip a add 192.168.2.2/24 dev enp0s25

Note that this is a running configureation and it would need to be setup in the system startup configuration.

Configure a VLAN

Configure a Bridge

Configure a Bridged VLAN

Further Reading